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  • 2024-05-22
  • 1044

Recombinant TEV Protease (rTEV Protease): Preferred Choice

Recombinant TEV protease (rTEV Protease) is genetically tailored and expressed in E. coli, incorporating a His tag (6X His tag) to ensure both the retention of the natural TEV enzyme's functional activity and superior stability and specificity across a broad temperature spectrum.
 
 
The rTEV Protease serves as a widely utilized enzymatic tool for the precise removal of tag sequences from fusion proteins. Boasting superior site specificity compared to proteases like EK and SUMO, it exhibits high activity and specificity, making it an ideal choice for your applications.
 
Available in various packaging options, our rTEV Protease comes with its corresponding buffer to ensure optimal performance:
 
Brand
Item Number
Packaging
Specific activity
Seebio®
EBY3644A-1KU
Enzyme: 1×1KU, Buffer: 1×1.5ml
1U/μL
Seebio®
EBY3644A-5KU
Enzyme: 1×5KU, Buffer: 2×1.5ml
5U/μL
Seebio®
EBY3644A-10KU
Enzyme: 2×5KU, Buffer: 4×1.5ml
5U/μL
 
 
Trust our rTEV Protease for efficient and precise tag removal in your fusion protein applications.
 
Features
The core features of TEV protease lie in its precise recognition of the specific seven-amino acid sequence, EXXYXQ↓(G/S), with the cleavage site precisely positioned between glutamine and glycine/serine. This level of sequence specificity surpasses that of proteases like thrombin, factor Xa, and enterokinase. Notably, TEV protease exhibits remarkable resilience, enabling cleavage within a wide range of pH (6.0-8.5) and temperature (4-30°C), thus allowing for flexible adjustment of reaction conditions tailored to the specific needs of the target protein. Furthermore, the rTEV enzyme achieves its peak activity at pH 7.0 and 30°C.
 
Applications:
TEV protease finds extensive application in the removal of fusion tags from recombinant proteins. A key aspect is the incorporation of 6×His at the N-terminus of the rTEV enzyme. Post-cleavage, the rTEV enzyme can be effortlessly eliminated through Ni2+ affinity chromatography, effectively purifying the target protein.
 
 
Product Properties
 
Source
Recombinant expression in E. coli
Appearance
Colorless transparent liquid
Molecular weight
27.8 kDa
Specific Activity
1U/μL 5U/μL
Unit Definition
The amount of enzyme required to cleave >85% of 3 μg of substrate in 1× rTEV Buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT) at 30°C for 1 h was defined as one activity unit.
Purification
Chromatographic purification
Purity
≥95% (by SDS-PAGE)
Product composition
25mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 5mM DTT, 50% (v/v) Glycerol, pH 8.0.
 
 
Table 1. rTEV cleavage activity at different temperatures
 
Reaction time (h)
Shear activity at different temperatures(%)
4℃
16℃
21℃
30℃
1
34
58
56
70
2
58
80
78
90
3
71
99
99
99
3.5
84
99
99
99
 
 
Application examples
 
Components
Dosage
Fusion protein
30μg
rTEV Protease (1 U/μL)
10μL
rTEV buffer(10×)
10μL
ddH2O
Changes with final volume
 
1 Prepare the reaction system as indicated in the table above.
2 Thoroughly mix the contents and incubate at 30°C. Collect samples after 1h, 2h, 4h, and 6h, and place them in separate EP tubes.
3 Add an adequate amount of 5×SDS Loading Buffer to each of the EP tubes and store them at -20°C until the enzyme digestion is complete.
4 Subject the enzyme digestion samples to SDS-PAGE electrophoresis analysis to assess the digestion effect and adjust the required enzyme amount and reaction time accordingly.
5 If the target protein is unstable at 30°C, conduct the reaction overnight at 4°C (approximately 16 hours).
 
 
Transportation and Storage
 
For transportation, keep at low temperature. Upon storage, maintain at -20℃ for a validity period of at least 2 years.
 
Common Factors Affecting the Activity of Natural TEV Enzyme
 
PMSF and AEBSF (1 mM),
TLCK (1 mM),
Bestatin (1 mg/mL), EDTA (1 mM), PestatinA (1 mM), and E-64 (3 mg/mL) - none of these protease inhibitors have any effect on the activity of rTEV.
Other Considerations:
 
Zn2+ concentration above 5 mM can affect the activity of rTEV.
Reagents that react with cysteine are also potential inhibitors of rTEV.
 
 
Common Question
 
Q: What are the advantages of this product?
A: Recombinant TEV protease (rTEV) is a genetically engineered and purified protease. It retains the functionality of the natural TEV enzyme while eliminating its self-enzymatic issues. It exhibits enhanced stability and specificity across a wide temperature range.
 
Q: What experiments can this product be used for?
A: rTEV is a widely used tool enzyme, specifically designed to remove affinity tags from fusion proteins.
 
Q: What is the optimal enzyme digestion time and temperature for this product?
A: 3-3.5h at 16-30℃ is the best.